Insights / Comparing technologies

Destination dispatch retrofit vs AI camera-based lift control

Destination dispatch asks passengers to enter their floor before they board, then groups people going to similar floors into the same car. AI camera-based control, such as SES, keeps the familiar up and down buttons and instead uses cameras to see how many people are waiting and how full each car is, then commands the existing controller.

How destination dispatch works

With destination dispatch, passengers choose their floor on a keypad, touchscreen or app in the lobby, and the system assigns them a car. Grouping passengers by destination reduces the number of stops per trip. Lift makers offer it on new systems and as part of modernisation; for example, Otis describes its Compass Infinity dispatch as reducing waiting times by as much as 20 percent compared with its non-AI dispatcher, with compatibility depending on the controller. Third-party overlays also exist; BluB0X, for instance, markets a hybrid destination dispatch retrofit it says costs a fraction of full modernisation.

How AI camera-based control works

SES uses computer vision with spatial reasoning to detect people and objects in lift cars and lobbies. It knows how many people are waiting on each floor and how full each car is, and a retrofitted command module instructs the existing controller in real time. Passengers use the lifts exactly as before. After installation, a two to four week machine-learning stage tunes the system to the building's traffic.

Side by side

Destination dispatch retrofitAI camera-based control (SES)
Passenger experiencePassengers enter their floor before boardingUnchanged: normal up and down buttons
Lobby hardwareKeypads, screens or app access at each lobbyCameras in cars and lobbies
Knows how many people are waitingFrom destination entriesFrom live camera counts
Works with the existing controllerDepends on the product and controllerRetrofitted command module on the existing system
Typical installationVaries by vendor and buildingAbout one working day per lift
Data for managersDepends on the productDashboard with traffic and performance results

Vendor claims are quoted from each vendor's published material as of November 2026.

Which one fits your building

  • Choose destination dispatch if you are already modernising the lifts, want floor-access control linked to the dispatch system, and residents or tenants are comfortable with a new way of calling lifts.
  • Choose an AI retrofit like SES if the lifts are in good condition, you want results in weeks rather than months, and you do not want to change how people use the lifts.

The two are not mutually exclusive. Data from SES can show where demand really comes from before you commit to a larger project.

Sources

  1. Otis: Compass Infinity destination dispatch
  2. BluB0X: How to upgrade elevator systems without touching the cabs
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